1. Distance reduces pressure
- observe calmly;
- analyze the environment;
- process stimulation;
- avoid feeling trapped.
2. Some dogs process stimulation more intensely
- proximity;
- touch;
- movement;
- direct staring;
- rapid interaction;
3. Lack of distance may trigger reactions
- they cannot increase distance;
- they feel trapped;
- they have no options;
- the nervous system enters alert mode.
4. Distance helps dogs process the environment
- observe without panic;
- process stimulation more clearly;
- remain emotionally flexible;
- learn more effectively.
5. Forced closeness may increase insecurity
- push dogs closer too quickly;
- reduce distance forcefully;
- insist on interaction.
- stress;
- reactivity;
- anxiety;
- avoidance.
6. Needing space does not mean lack of progress
- more personal space;
- calmer interaction;
- slower pacing;
- less intense environments.



